地理信息系统A

课程编码：1801010705I0P1005Y 英文名称：Geographic Information Systems-A 课时：51 学分：2.50 课程属性：学科核心课 主讲教师：宋现锋等

This course includes two parts - lectures and laboratory practice. The lectures introduce the methods of managing and processing geospatial data, and cover the topics of coordinate systems, spatial data models and structures, spatial analysis, and GIS models and modeling. The laboratory practice is designed to help students to master a GIS software (i.e. ArcGIS desktop) by a number of experiences on data management, data analysis, GIS modeling, and result presentation.

无

第一章 Nature of Geographic data 1.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Key concepts and Terms
第2节 Elements of GIS, Application of GIS
第二章 Coordinate Systems 1.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Geographic coordinate systems
第2节 Projected coordinate systems
第三章 Vector data model 2.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Spatial features defination and representation
第2节 Object-based data model, topology model
第四章 Raster data model 2.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Raster data structure and raster compression
第2节 Data conversion and integration
第五章 Spatial data acquisition 1.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Metadata and existing GIS data
第2节 Creat new data, data management
第六章 Geometric transformation 2.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Geometric transformation methods
第2节 Control points and transformation quality
第七章 Spatial Data edition 3.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Spatial data errors
第2节 Leaning spatial editing
第八章 Attribute data management 2.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Attribute data and relational model
第2节 Join and Relate operations and spatial join
第九章 Cartography and GIS mapping 3.0学时 宋现锋
第1节 Types of quantitative maps, typography
第2节 Map design and map production
第十章 Data exploration 4.0学时 宋辞
第1节 data exploration
第2节 map-based data manipulation
第3节 data query(attribute,vector and raster)
第十一章 Vector data analysis 4.0学时 宋辞
第1节 Buffering and overlay analysis
第2节 Pattern analysis
第3节 Feature manipulation
第十二章 Raster data analysis 3.0学时 宋辞
第1节 Local, neighborhood and zonal operations
第2节 physical distance measure and map algebra
第十三章 Spatial interpolation 6.0学时 宋辞
第1节 Elements of spatial interpolation
第2节 global methods (trend, regression)
第3节 local methods (Thiessen polygon, density estimation, IDW, splines)
第4节 Kriging (semivariogram, ordinary kriging, universal kriging)
第5节 Comparison of spatial interpolation methods
第十四章 Terrain mapping and analysis 2.0学时 易嘉伟
第1节 Terrain mapping
第2节 Topographic factors (slope, aspect, curvature, etc.)
第十五章 Viewshed and watershed analysis 3.0学时 易嘉伟
第1节 Viewshed analysis
第2节 Watershed analysis
第十六章 Least cost path and network analysis 3.0学时 易嘉伟
第1节 Least-cost path analysis
第2节 Graph and network
第十七章 GIS models and modeling 6.0学时 易嘉伟
第1节 Basic elements of GIS modeling
第2节 Binary models
第3节 Index models
第4节 Regression models
第5节 Process models
第十八章 Examination 3.0学时 易嘉伟
第1节 Three hours examination

Dr. Xianfeng Song is a Professor at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, specializing in remote sensing and GIS. Prior to joining UCAS, he held positions as a Postdoctoral Researcher and Assistant Professor at Kyoto University from 2000 to 2005. With over twenty-five years of experience, his research expertise focuses on remote sensing hydrology, human trajectory analysis, and the development of open-source GIS systems with Python-based solutions for geo-computations in the field of earth sciences.
Dr. Ci Song is an Associate Professor at the Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research expertise lies in spatial data mining, spatial analysis, and geographic information science. He has dedicated his studies to investigating travel flows of urban residents across various scales, uncovering insightful spatiotemporal patterns associated with different travel purposes.
Dr. Jiawei Yi is an Associate Professor at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He specializes in geospatial big data mining for urban disaster monitoring, nature reserve protection, and extreme climate perception. With degrees in GIS from Wuhan University and the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dr. Yi has published over 30 research papers in renowned international journals such as Science of The Total Environment, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, and International Journal of Geographic Information Science.