高级水物化处理原理

课程编码：0830I0D01004H 英文名称：Advanced Physical/Chemical Water Treatment 课时：60 学分：4.00 课程属性：一级学科核心课 主讲教师：刘超等

The Advanced Physical/Chemical Water Treatment course aims to equip participants with the necessary competencies and skills in advanced technologies. Participants will have a better understanding of water quality testing and monitoring with respect to emerging chemical and biological contaminants, water and used water treatment technologies. Participants will also acquire knowledge on how to evaluate performance of the current plants and works, identify potential problems and take corrective actions.

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第一章 Introduction to Advanced Physical/Chemical Drinking Water Treatment 3学时 刘超
第1节 Overview of Drinking Water Treatment
第2节 Constituents in Water for Health and Environmental Concern
第3节 Evolution of Water Treatment Technology
第4节 Challenges in Water Stressed Regions: Context of the Urban Water Cycle
第5节 Diversify the water supply: Water reuse
第6节 Diversify the water supply: Seawater desalination
第二章 Drinking Water Quality: Parameters and Regulations 3学时 刘超
第1节 Drinking Water Parameters and Contaminants
第2节 Drinking Water Regulations and Standards
第3节 Emerging Substances/Contaminants
第4节 Impaired (Water) Quality Sources
第5节 Distribution System Water Quality
第三章 General Information on Water Treatment 3学时 刘超
第1节 Targeting Contaminants
第2节 Process Toolbox
第3节 Representative Process Trains
第4节 Water Quality Objectives of Various Levels of Treatment
第5节 Future Challenges
第四章 Principles of Chemical Reactions 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Chemical reactions and stoichiometry
第2节 Equilibrium reactions
第3节 Thermodynamics of chemical reactions
第4节 Reaction kinetics
第5节 Determination of Reaction Rate Laws
第6节 Reactions Used in Water Treatment
第五章 Principles of Reactor Analysis and Mixing 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Types of reactors used in water treatment processes
第2节 Mass balance analysis
第3节 Ideal reactors used in modeling
第4节 Modeling of reactions occurring in completely mixed batch reactors
第5节 Modeling of reactions occurring in ideal continuous-flow reactors
第6节 Use of tracer curves to characterize nonideal flow patterns
第7节 Modeling of nonideal flow through reactors
第8节 Modeling the performance of nonideal reactors
第9节 Using tracer curves to model reactor performance
第10节 Mixing
第六章 Principles of Mass Transfer 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 An introduction to mass transfer
第2节 Molecular diffusion and diffusion coefficients
第3节 Models and correlations for mass transfer coefficients
第4节 Operating diagrams
第5节 Mass transfer across a gas–liquid interface with and without chemical reactions
第七章 Chemical Oxidation & Reduction 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Introduction to use of oxidation processes in water treatment
第2节 Fundamentals of chemical oxidation and reduction
第3节 Conventional chemical oxidants
第4节 Photolysis
第八章 Coagulation/Flocculation 3学时 刘超
第1节 Role of Coagulation and Flocculation Processes
第2节 Stability of Particles in Water
第3节 Fundamentals
第4节 Practice
第5节 Application
第九章 Sedimentation & Granular Filtration 3学时 刘超
第1节 Gravity Separation: Sedimentation
第2节 Gravity Separation: Dissolved Air Flotation
第3节 Granular Filtration
第十章 Bank Filtration & Biofiltration 3学时 刘超
第1节 Bank Filtration
第2节 Biofiltration
第十一章 Membrane Filtration 3学时 刘超
第1节 Introduction of membrane filtration
第2节 Low-Pressure Membranes: Microfiltration (MF) and Ultrafiltration (UF)
第3节 High Pressure Membranes: Reverse Osmosis (RO)and Nanofiltration (NF)
第十二章 Group Presentation on Emerging Water Treatment Topics 3学时 刘超
第1节 Group Presentation on Emerging Water Treatment Topics
第十三章 Advanced oxidation process 6.0学时 李梦凯
第1节 Introduction
第2节 Light Fundamentals I
第3节 Light Fundamentals II
第4节 Advanced oxidation processes
第5节 Figure of Merits
第6节 Practical application
第十四章 Adsorption 3.0学时 李梦凯
第1节 Introduction
第2节 Fundamentals of adsorption
第3节 PAC and GAC
第十五章 Disinfection 4.0学时 李梦凯
第1节 Conventional disinfection methods
第2节 Emerging disinfection methods
第3节 Comparision and practical application
第十六章 Air stripping and aeration 1.0学时 李梦凯
第1节 Air stripping
第2节 Aeration
第十七章 Ion exchange 1.0学时 李梦凯
第1节 Ion exchange
第十八章 Disinfection/Oxidation By-products 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Introduction
第2节 Free-Chlorine by-products
第3节 Chloramine by-products
第4节 Chlorine dioxide by-products
第5节 Ozone by-products
第十九章 Removal of Selected Constituents 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Traditional, nontraditional, and emerging constituents
第2节 Arsenic
第3节 Calcium
第4节 Magnesium
第5节 Nitrate
第6节 Radionuclides
第7节 Pharmaceutical and personal care products
第二十章 Residuals Management 3学时 董慧峪
第1节 Define the nature of the problem
第2节 Review the physical and chemical properties used to characterize water treatment plant residuals
第3节 Consider the residuals and their properties, produced by the principal treatment processes
第4节 Review options available for the management of residual liquid streams
第5节 Review the options available for the management of residual concentrates and brines
第6节 Review the options available for the management of residual sludges
第7节 Review options available for the ultimate reuse and/or disposal of residuals after processing

Dr. Chao Liu is a full Professor of Environmental Engineering at the Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences (RCEES), Chinese Academy of Sciences. He received his Ph.D. in Environmental Engineering from the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) in 2009. After his Ph.D, he worked as Postdoctoral Fellow and Research Scientist at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag). Before joining RCEES, he was a Research Assistant Professor at Clemson University, USA. Dr. Liu’s research focuses on the development of innovative hybrid water treatment processes to remove undesired constituents from impaired quality of source waters (seawater, wastewater, and brackish water) and mitigation of the formation of toxic disinfection byproducts in water treatment and distribution systems. He has published his findings in the premier journals of his field, Environmental Science and Technology, Water Research, etc. His research was supported by US National Science Foundation (NSF) and Water Research Foundation. He serves in the Editorial Board of the Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering. Prof. Huiyu Dong joined Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences (RCEES), Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2012 and was promoted to Associate Professor in 2019. At RCEES, he conducted independent research into controlling water pollution with an emphasis on disinfection by-products, micro-pollutants and advanced treatment processes for safe supply of drinking water. He worked at the University of Barcelona and Swiss federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) with Marie Sk?odowska-Curie Actions in 2015. In 2018-2019, he worked at University of South Carolina as a visiting scholar. He has published more than 40 SCI research papers including Accounts Chem. Res., Environ. Sci. Technol., Water Res., Chem. Eng. J., and J. Hazard. Mater., etc. Dr. Mengkai Li is an Associate Professor in the Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He obtained his Ph.D. in Environmental Engineering from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His thesis won the President’s Award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. After graduation, he conducted postdoctoral research at the School of Chemistry, école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) and became the Edwards M. Curtis Visiting Professor of Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University. Dr. Li’s research interests include the optimal design and long-term monitoring of ultraviolet (UV) reactors, as well as advanced oxidation technologies. He has developed a leading-edge photoelectric detector (namely the micro-fluorescent silica detector) and a bench-scale photoreactor (namely a mini-fluidic photoreaction system), which have had broad applications in the field of water treatment. Dr. Li won the “2013-2015 UV Young Professional Award” and “2019 UV Innovation Product Award” from International Ultraviolet Association (IUVA).